A look at the fastest supercomputer in the world
Twice a year, the world’s top 500 supercomputers are announced. The most recent winner is the Jaguar which pretty much wiped the floor with the competition, managing a performance benchmark 69% above the IBM Roadrunner which came in second.
Let’s take a closer look at the Jaguar, the fastest supercomputer in the world today.
Quick data about the Jaguar
- Performance: 1.759 petaflops (theoretical maximum: 2.33 petaflops)
- Processors: 37,376 six-core AMD Opteron 2.6 GHz
- Processor cores: 224,256
- Total RAM: 300 terabyte
- Total disc space: 10 petabyte
- System type: Cray XT5
- Operating system: Cray custom version of SUSE Linux
One petaflops is the equivalent of one thousand trillion operations per second, which means the Jaguar is capable of a theoretical maximum performance of 2,330,000,000,000,000 operations per second.
The computing power of the Jaguar is used by scientists to run simulations of climate changes and effects, supernovas, and a number of other compute-intensive applications.
The Jaguar Cray XT5 setup takes up 4,400 square feet (409 square meters), which is larger than an NBA basketball court.
Pictures
Images courtesy of the National Center for Computational Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
A look inside
The Jaguar has been around for a while but never quite reached the top spot. The reason Jaguar claimed the top spot in this latest test is a recent upgrade from quad-core processors to six-core processors, effectively increasing the total number of processor cores by 50%.
For those who are curious what the inside of the compute units of the Jaguar looks like, here is a video of a Cray engineer demonstrating the process of upgrading the units.
This video is from the upgrade of Kraken, not the Jaguar, but it’s the same type of Cray XT5 system. The Kraken is the world’s third fastest supercomputer and is located at the same facility as the Jaguar, the National Center for Computational Sciences.
Do you like supercomputers? Then you might also want to have a look at these:
Data sources: National Center for Computational Sciences and Top500.org.
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Mike
November 16th, 2009 at 6:57 pm
I’d kill for that job swapping out almost 40 thousand CPUs. I love upgrading computers, pretty therapeutic.
threenblindmice
November 16th, 2009 at 10:23 pm
Will this run my Windows desktop without it blue screening all the time? I’m going down to Frys to pick one up
Israel
November 18th, 2009 at 11:45 pm
It’s sad to see people say stupid things. threeblindmice is clearly living 10 years ago and still using Windows 98/Me. Aww.
Gert
November 25th, 2009 at 3:51 pm
At the last station, did i see this correctly, do the use a ICD2 PIC programmer??? I dont sepose there are PIC’s placed on those motherboards? And if so, for what are they used?
Thx